Cobra
Pose (Bhujangasana) is a back bending pose. Before you attempt any back-bending
posture, ensure that your body is sufficiently warmed up.
Method: Follow the steps below without
any jerk and stretch as much as you can in the Cobra Pose:
Step 1: Lie on your stomach with your toes flat on
the floor and forehead resting on the ground. Keep your legs close together,
with your feet lightly touching each-other.
Step 2: Place your hands under your shoulders keeping
palms downwards. Spread your palms on the floor under your shoulders and
bring the elbows close to the sides of your body. The arms should be bent at
the elbows. Arch your neck slightly backwards and look up.
Step 3: Taking a deep breath in, slowly lift your
head, chest and abdomen while keeping your navel on floor. Slowly raise your
trunk and head with the support of the palms alone. Make sure that your navel
is pressed next to floor.
Step 4: Pull your torso back and off the floor with
the support of your hands. Keep breathing with awareness, as you curve
your spine vertebra by vertebra. If possible, straighten your arms by arching
your back as much as possible; tilt your head back and look up. Keep your shoulders relaxed, even if it means bending
your elbows. Ensure that your feet are still close together.
Step 5: Release back to the floor with an
exhalation. Breathing out, gently bring your abdomen, chest and head back to
the floor.
Special Tips: Emphasize the perfection
of technique. Let it be performed just after Knee Tuck with Push-ups exercise
to get more flexibility and stamina.
Always work within your own range of
abilities. If you feel any strain on your lower back, relax the pose to lower
yourself a bit, or release down to rest on your forearms.
Women who are pregnant should avoid practicing this pose while on the floor. However they may practice it standing with their palms against a wall. Please avoid this pose in case of back injury, carpal tunnel syndrome and headache. If you have any health concerns, talk with your doctor before practicing pose.
Modifications & Variations: Remember to take it slowly and don’t push your body to
achieve a deeper backbend.
If you
are experiencing discomfort in your back or neck, only lift your chest as far
as you can without causing pain. For those with more back strength, you can
deepen the challenge by lifting your palms off the floor one by one, keeping
your chest lifted. Keep your hands and arms in the same position as they were
on the floor, but raise your hands a few inches off the mat. Maintain the pose
for a few breaths. This variation emphasizes lifting with the back muscles,
rather than pressing the body away from the mat.
Benefits: Cobra Pose is best known for
its ability to increase the flexibility of the spine. It stretches the chest
while strengthening the spine and shoulders. When done correctly, it can
gradually bring flexibility and strength to the entire spine. It can be a great
way to stretch out your spine and chest throughout the day. Bringing more
flexibility to your spine will help you to feel more balanced, while opening
your chest and heart will energize and rejuvenate you throughout the day.
An
energizing backbend, Cobra pose reduces stress and fatigue. It also helps to
open the lungs, which is therapeutic for asthma. This pose also stimulates the
abdominal organs, improving digestion. It also firms and tones the shoulders,
abdomen, and buttocks, and helps to ease the pain of sciatica. The male and
female reproductive system improves. Irregular menstrual cycle problems are rectified
too. This pose also helps in awakening Kundalini — the divine cosmic energy
that brings forth self-realization.
Results of this pose and the preceding
exercise may vary from person to person depending upon many factors such as
technique used, availability of time, age, health condition, regularity,
discipline, mood, interest and the like.
Final
Position: Now enter into Natural Standing Posture and relax your body.
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